Abbie A. Hartge


Document Type:

Master's Thesis

Name:

Abbie A. Hartge

Email Address:

abbie.hartge@gmail.com

Title:

The Role of FGF Signaling in Retinal Development

Degree:

Master of Science

Program:

Integrated Program in Biomedical Sciences

Research Advisor:

Dr. Michael A. Dyer, Ph.D.

Advisor's Email:

michael.dyer@stjude.org

Committee Members:

Dr. Dianna A. Johnson, Ph.D.

 

Dr. Peter J. McKinnon, Ph.D.

 

Dr. Martine Roussel, Ph.D.

 

Dr. Beatriz Sosa-Pineda, Ph.D.

 

 

 

 

Keywords:

Retina; Development; Proliferation; Fibroblast Growth Factor; Fgf15

Availability:

World-Wide Web Access


Abstract

 

The development of the retina is a precise balance between intrinsic

competence and extrinsic factors. This interplay is known to regulate the

generation of cell types in the developing retina and similar mechanisms have

been found in other regions of the CNS. In the developing retina, FGFs are a

large family of secreted polypeptide growth factors. Fgf15 is the major Fgf

expressed during retinal development in mice. Fgf15 is an example of an FGF

that has been shown to control proliferation, cell fate specification, differentiation

and migration during development. In this thesis I used analysis of specific genes

throughout retinal development, as well as characterization of Fgf receptor

mutant mice and Fgf15 knockout explant retina. The preliminary data presented

evidence that Fgf15 is a good candidate for an extrinsic factor that may regulate

retinal progenitor cell proliferation in the developing retina. When combined with

the expression data, these findings suggest that in the absence of Fgf signaling,

retinal progenitor cells fail to complete their normal developmental program.

 


Attached File(s)

 


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Revised 5 November 2008